Multiple Dental Implant
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There are many ways to replace multiple missing teeth to improve aesthetic appearance and functionality. Multiple single-tooth implant restoration is one of the most popular options along with an implant fixed partial denture, which is also known as an implant bridge. Other options include a removable partial denture or a conventional fixed partial denture.
Replacing by multiple single-tooth implants
Multiple single-tooth implant restorations are simply multiple versions of the implant retained crown as explained in the ‘Replacing Single Teeth’ section. Implant bridges are a great substitute for the lost support and functionality that results from missing teeth. This treatment entirely avoids the need for the reduction of enamel on the adjacent teeth and avoids the requirement for an implant for each missing tooth which can be costly. However, the empty space, the gum tissue and the underlying bone must all be of adequate condition and size to support the right amount of dental implants.
Implants bridge restorations
Implants are strategically placed in the right way along the underlying bone as to adequately replace the missing teeth. When the implants have stabilised, the abutments can be attached to the implants, which will then allow for the bridge, or prosthesis, to be attached. The implant bridge is created according to the individuals specifications and held in place with screws or dental cement. The implant bridge should be similar in colour, shape and size to the patients existing natural teeth or other oral structures as to ensure a natural look.
Implant bridges will not entertain cavities but oral hygiene must be maintained as to avoid complications such as infection. The implant should be examined at regular intervals and may require replacing or restoring, depending on the condition of the structure and existing teeth. Those who grind their teeth (known as bruxism) may require a more durable metal chewing surface for their bridge treatment.